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Topline results expected in the third quarter of 2024; planning a Phase 2 Trial for prevention of kidney transplant rejection
Anti-CD40L has multiple possible indications in addition to solid organ and bone marrow transplantation including autoimmune diseases: potential pipeline in a product
Sanofi recently published results on their Fc-modified humanized anti-CD40L mAb, frexalimab, for multiple sclerosis in the New England Journal of Medicine1
CHATHAM, N.J., Feb. 28, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. (NASDAQ:TNXP), a biopharmaceutical company with marketed products and a pipeline of development candidates, today announced the completion of the clinical stage of its Phase 1, single ascending dose escalation trial of TNX-1500 (Fc-modified humanized anti-CD40L monoclonal antibody, or mAb)* in healthy volunteers. TNX-1500 is in development for the prevention of rejection in solid organ and bone marrow transplant and for the treatment of autoimmune disorders.
"Despite advancements in the field of solid organ transplantation, there remains a significant need for new treatments with improved activity and tolerability," said Seth Lederman, M.D., Chief Executive Officer of Tonix Pharmaceuticals. "Anti-CD40L modulates T cell function and has the potential to promote tolerance of transplanted organs. We are excited to have completed the clinical stage of this Phase 1 trial of TNX-1500, a third-generation Fc-modified anti-CD40L mAb that has been designed by protein engineering to eliminate the risk of thrombosis associated with first-generation anti-CD40L mAbs. Preclinical studies in non-human primates did not result in any thrombotic complications, suggesting that the protein engineering of TNX-1500's Fc region has achieved its design goals."
Dr. Lederman continued, "Recently, positive clinical data with other CD40L blockers have been reported by Sanofi, with its Fc-modified humanized anti-CD40L mAb frexalimab in treating relapsing multiple sclerosis.2 Eledon Pharmaceuticals is developing tegoprubart, a non-covalent dimer antibody with no heavy-light or heavy-heavy interchain disulfide bridges for the prevention of rejection of kidney transplants3."
Dr. Lederman concluded, "We believe TNX-1500 has the potential to prevent organ transplant rejection and improve graft survival with reduced long-term toxicity burden of current immunosuppressive regimens. In addition, TNX-1500 has the potential to address multiple other indications, including several autoimmune diseases. We look forward to the results of this Phase 1 trial, which are expected in the third quarter of this year, and to continuing the development of TNX-1500 as a promising candidate in an important therapeutic space."
About TNX-1500
TNX-1500 (Fc-modified humanized anti-CD40L mAb) is a humanized monoclonal antibody that interacts with the CD40-ligand (CD40L), also known as CD154. TNX-1500 is being developed for the prevention of allograft and xenograft rejection, for the prevention of graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) and for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. The first-in-human Phase 1 trial of TNX-1500 was initiated in the third quarter of 2023. The primary objective of the Phase 1 trial is to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of intravenous (i.v.) TNX-1500. Eligible participants enrolled in the Phase 1 trial were distributed across three dosing cohorts (3 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, and 30 mg/kg, respectively) and evaluated regularly over a 120-day period after dosing. This first-in-human trial is intended to support dosing in a planned Phase 2 trial in kidney transplant recipients. Two published articles in the American Journal of Transplantation demonstrate TNX-1500 prevents rejection, prolongs survival and preserves graft function as a single agent or in combination with other drugs in non-human primate renal and heart allografts.4,5
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