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Pliant Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:PLRX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company and leader in the discovery and development of novel therapeutics for the treatment of fibrotic diseases, presented three posters highlighting PLN-101095, a novel inhibitor of integrins αvβ8 and αvβ1. These posters were presented as part of the 38th Annual Meeting of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) held November 1 - 5, 2023.
Pliant is conducting a first-in-human, open-label, dose-escalation study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of PLN-101095 as monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab in adult patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors and documented disease progression after at least 3 months from the start of treatment with pembrolizumab, and with no other available effective treatment options.
Expression of αvβ1 protein was evaluated across a diverse set of human tumor tissues and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) to investigate its functional role in cancer biology. PLN-101095, a selective small molecule inhibitor of αvβ8 and αvβ1 integrins, was evaluated in combination with anti-mPD-1 on fibrotic markers in the EMT6 tumor model. PLN-101095 was shown to block the binding of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) to the TGF-β latency-associated peptide (LAP) in a dose-dependent manner. EMT6 tumor tissues treated with PLN-101095 and anti-mPD-1 showed a significant reduction in fibrotic markers compared to anti-αvβ8 and anti-mPD-1. PLN-101095 was also shown to effectively reduce the expression of the fibroblast activation marker αSMA in ex vivo-treated human breast tumor tissues.
PLN-101095, a selective small molecule inhibitor of αvβ8 and αvβ1 integrins, was assessed in preclinical models of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA). PLN-101095 was shown to decrease primary tumor growth, improve chemosensitivity in metastatic PDA with gene expression changes associated with favorable immune response and improved prognosis. Results showed that selective targeting of αvβ8 and αvβ1 with PLN-101095 or αvβ1 signaling with PLN-76104 potently inhibited primary tumor growth, spread and improve chemotherapy response in models of PDA.
These posters are available on the Publications page of the Pliant's website at https://pliantrx.com/publications/.
Posted In: PLRX